SendMediaStatus#
Beta version
The functionality is in beta mode. Features are subject to change and may also work unstably. There may be additional charges for functionality in the future.
You can request access to the functionality via Green API support
The method is aimed for sending a pictures or video status. The status will be added to the send queue. Statuses will be kept for 24 hours in the queue until instance will be authorized.
The rate at which status are sent from the queue is managed by Message sending delay parameter.
Important
In order for the recipient to see the sender’s statuses, both parties must save the numbers of the interlocutors to the contact list
The contact list is fetched using the GetContacts method based on the
contactName
field. To get an updated contact list, you need to rename a contact and re-authorize by rescanning the QR code.Statuses are sent only to the first 1024 contacts from the GetContacts method with a valid
contactName
field.
For the method to work correctly, we recommend using files with the following parameters:
-
Recommended audio format is MP3.
If the audio is longer than one minute, it will be cut to one minute when uploaded.
-
Recommended video format is MP4.
If the video is longer than one minute, it will be cut to one minute when uploaded.
-
Recommended aspect ratio for the picture is 9:16 (vertical picture)
Request#
To send a media in status, you have to execute a request at:
{{apiUrl}}/waInstance{{idInstance}}/sendMediaStatus/{{apiTokenInstance}}
For this method use direct link to media file, not a link to download a file
If you use a link to download the file for method, you receive HTTP 200 OK code, but the sender not reciving this file as status.
The links may looks the same, but you cannot find any differences without opening them in your browser.
How to check the type of link?
- When you click on a direct link, you will see your file in the browser window. When you click on a link to download the file, you will see your file in download folder soon.
- With developer tools, it is easy to notice that a direct link to a file has the field:
content-type: image/jpeg
or identical, but a link for downloading has the field:content-type: application/octet-stream
.
How to avoid problems with external links?
- Generate links using the UploadFile.
For apiUrl
, idInstance
and apiTokenInstance
request parameters, refer to Before you start section.
Request parameters#
Parameter | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
urlFile | string | Yes | Link to outgoing file |
fileName | string | Yes | File name. Must contain the file extension. Requires UTF-8 encoding without BOM. For example: test.jpg |
caption | string | No | Media status caption. The maximum field length is 1024 characters |
participants | array<string> | No | An array of strings with contact IDs for whom the status will be available. If the field value is empty, "participants": [] , the status will be available to all contacts |
If non-existent numbers are added to the
participants
field, the status will not be sent to these numbers
Request body example#
Sending a status:
{
"urlFile": "https://my.site.com/img/horse.png",
"fileName": "horse.png",
"caption": "Little horse",
"participants": ["70000001234@c.us", "440000001234@c.us"] // status will be available only to the specified contacts
}
Response#
Response parameters#
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
idMessage | string | Sent message Id |
Response body example#
{
"idMessage": "3EB0C767D097B7C7C030"
}
SendMediaStatus errors#
For a list of errors common to all methods, refer to Common errors section
HTTP code | Error identifier | Description |
---|---|---|
403 | Forbidden | There is no access to the functionality of the beta version of the status methods. You can request access to the functionality via Green API support |
Request examples#
import requests
import json
url = "{{apiUrl}}/waInstance{{idInstance}}/sendMediaStatus/{{apiTokenInstance}}"
payload = json.dumps({
"urlFile": "https://sw-media.storage.greenapi.net/1101000000/537157f6-4e24-4c4e-b5c6-9406c702f196.png",
"fileName": "horse.png",
"caption": "Little horse",
"participants": [
"70000001234@c.us",
"440000001234@c.us"
]
})
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.post(url, json=payload)
print(response.text.encode('utf8'))
curl --location '{{apiUrl}}/waInstance{{idInstance}}/sendMediaStatus/{{apiTokenInstance}}' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"urlFile": "https://sw-media.storage.greenapi.net/1101000000/537157f6-4e24-4c4e-b5c6-9406c702f196.png",
"fileName": "horse.png",
"caption": "лошадка",
"participants": [
"70000001234@c.us",
"440000001234@c.us"
]
}'
var restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
var requestUrl = new StringBuilder();
requestUrl
.append({{apiUrl}})
.append("/waInstance").append({{idInstance}})
.append("/sendMediaStatus/")
.append({{apiTokenInstance}});
var headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
var jsonBody = "{\r\n \t\"urlFile\": \"https://sw-media.storage.greenapi.net/1101000000/537157f6-4e24-4c4e-b5c6-9406c702f196.png\",\r\n\t\"fileName\": \"horse.png\",\r\n\t\"caption\": \"little horse\",\r\n\t\"participants\": [\"70000001234@c.us\", \"440000001234@c.us\"]\r\n}";
var requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(jsonBody, headers);
var response = restTemplate.exchange(requestUrl.toString(), HttpMethod.POST, requestEntity, String.class);
System.out.println(response);
var requestUrl = new StringBuilder();
requestUrl
.append({{apiUrl}})
.append("/waInstance").append({{idInstance}})
.append("/sendMediaStatus/")
.append({{apiTokenInstance}});
var response = Unirest.post(requestUrl.toString())
.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
.body("{\r\n \t\"urlFile\": \"https://sw-media.storage.greenapi.net/1101000000/537157f6-4e24-4c4e-b5c6-9406c702f196.png\",\r\n\t\"fileName\": \"horse.png\",\r\n\t\"caption\": \"little horse\",\r\n\t\"participants\": [\"70000001234@c.us\", \"440000001234@c.us\"]\r\n}")
.asString();
System.out.println(response);